Introduction to research metrics

Introduction to altmetrics

Scholarly communication is changing, and we need new and different ways of measuring our communications in order to get the complete picture of the impact of research outputs, many of which are not traditional papers and therefore cannot be measured by traditional metrics (e.g., citation counts or the Journal Impact Factor).

Using altmetrics means measuring, for example, how many times something has been tweeted, shared on blogs, mentioned on Facebook etc, mentioned in a policy document, and more. This information can then be shared visually as the ‘altmetric donut’. Here’s an example from an article in CCCU’s Research Space Repository:

Image shows altmetric donut with different colours representing different social media outlets. There is also a list next to the donut, saying blogged by 1, Tweeted by 191, on 2 Facebook pages, on 1 videos, 130 readers on Mendeley
The "altmetric donut"

Watch this video for further information about altmetrics and how they are used to measure research impact:

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Watch on YouTube

Problems with altmetrics

Although altmetrics have become more popular since the late 2000s, they are not without their own problems. Explore this infographic to learn more about the issues with altmetrics.